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== What is ResultsDB ==
== What is ResultsDB ==


<!-- ResultsDB is more than a database, and more of an information storage system with clearly defined non-SQL APIs -->
ResultsDB is a system for storage of test results. It was originally intended to hold the results of tests executed by the [[Taskotron]] framework, but has been intentionally designed to allow storage of results from many different test systems and types of test.
ResultsDB is a system designed to hold the results of tests executed by the AutoQA framework.
 
=== Motivation behind ResultsDB ===
From the beginning of AutoQA development, all test results were stored on the autoqa-results mailing list <ref>https://fedorahosted.org/pipermail/autoqa-results/</ref>. While this is not a bad system for storing test results on a small scale, searching through these results (ie. find all test results for foobar-1.3-fc15) is overly difficult and cumbersome.
 
The primary motivation behind ResultsDB is to provide a simple, easily accessible interface to test results through simple querying API. ResultsDB is also capable of storing test results but this is a secondary objective.
 
Since ResultsDB is only a system for storing test results, different 'frontend' systems can be created using ResultsDB as a data source. These frontends could be a simple tool to aggregate recent results for packages (potentially a table for a package/update's results within bodhi or koji) or something more complicated like a tool for gathering test-related metrics (historical fail/pass ratio of a specific test in a Fedora release, failure rate of critpath packages etc.).
 
== Current State of Development ==
 
At the time of this writing, most of the first version of ResultsDB has been completed:
* The underlying database schema has been designed.<ref>https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/AutoQA_resultsdb_schema</ref>
* The data input API to be used for submitting test results has been implemented.<ref>https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/AutoQA_resultsdb_API</ref>
* A proof-of-concept front end to display test results has been implemented using TurboGears2.<ref>https://www.assembla.com/code/resultsdb/git/nodes?rev=master</ref>
* A second proof-of-concept frontend to create test plans (ie. The Package Update Acceptance Test Plan <ref name='PUATP'>https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Package_Update_Acceptance_Test_Plan</ref>) has been started<ref name='git-repo'>https://www.assembla.com/code/resultsdb_puatp/git/nodes?rev=master</ref>.
 
<!-- may use this later
using mediawiki to store test plan requirements
(example ) has been started
 
-->
== API ==
 
{{admon/note|Down with direct SQL|During discussions, it was decided against using a direct SQL-based API.  Instead, the preference was for a set of specific filter-methods with monitorable (?) arguments.}}
 
At the time of this writing, ResultsDB has a well defined API for storing results but the API for retrieving results has yet to be designed. The current thought behind the retrieval API is that it could be better designed once a proper production dataset exists.
 
When the Fedora Message Bus is deployed, that would provide another mechanism to monitor for and broadcast events.
 
== Database Schema ==
 
The primary goal when designing the database schema was versatility. The desire was to have the ability to store test data from yet-to-be-created tests in addition to meeting the needs of 'other activities' that may become relevant in the future.
 
==== Job Table ====
For the immediate future, there are no plans to utilize the Job table in ResultsDB. That table is in the schema to allow for the ability to group several testruns (e.g. rpmguard and conflicts for a specific package). At the time of this writing, this type of grouping is not compatibly with current scheduling methods but the grouping can be easily taken care of with various frontend implementations.
 
==== Testrun Table ====
The Testrun table corresponds with a single execution of a test. Any data not covered by attributes in Testrun (such as tested package/update, architecture, etc) will be stored in the TestrunData table as key-value pairs. The potential and expected keys for these key-value pairs will be defined by test metadata. It is possible to include information about 'always present' and 'sometimes present' keys <ref name='testcase_metadata'>https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/User:Jskladan/Sandbox:Rpmguard_Testcase_Metadata</ref>.
 
==== TestrunPhase Table ====
Testruns can be divided into phases (e.g. Setup phase of the test, downloading packages from koji) which are stored in the TestrunPhase table. If the test developer splits the test into multiple phases, each phase has its own result in addition to the global result stored in the Testrun table. Once tests are split up into phases, it will be possible to use test metadata to determine the severity of failures (e.g. a failure during the setup phase is not as severe as a failure during the test phase).


== Generic Testplan Frontend ==
ResultsDB is only a system for storing test results, different 'frontend' apps can be created using ResultsDB as a data source. These frontends could be anything from a simple tool aggregating recent results for builds, or anything more complicated like a tool for gathering test-related metrics (historical fail/pass ratio of a specific test in a Fedora release, failure rate of critpath packages etc.).


The testplan frontends are designed to be simple applications with an MVC <ref>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model%E2%80%93view%E2%80%93controller</ref> architecture.
== Current state ==
* '''Model''' - The data from ResultsDB makes up the model
* '''Controller''' - Metadata stored in Mediawiki pages <ref name='PUATP_metadata'>https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/User:Jskladan/Sandbox:Package_Update_Acceptance_Test_Plan_Metadata</ref> makes up the Controller.
* '''View''' - Simple frontend implementations<ref name='git-repo'/> make up the view.


It is anticipated that multiple testplan frontends will be created for ResultsDB and this architecture should be flexible enough to support the implementation of several independent frontends.
ResultsDB is currently in its second major version. [https://taskotron.fedoraproject.org/resultsdb/results Fedora's ResultsDB deployment] is used to store results from [[Taskotron]], [https://openqa.fedoraproject.org openQA], and [https://apps.fedoraproject.org/autocloud/ Autocloud].


==== Example ====
== Current development version ==
A frontend was created for the Package Update Acceptance Testplan (PUATP) <ref name='PUATP'/> as an example. There are multiple 'levels' of acceptance, based on the results of different tests. Many AutoQA tests are run on most, if not all, packages and the same data can be presented in different contexts to allow for easier understanding of that data.


At the time of this writing, FedoraQA is using MediaWiki for a TCMS. A method to store and retrieve test metadata on wiki pages was proposed<ref name='metadata_test_page'>https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Test_Plan_Metadata_Test_Page</ref> and is currently being used for the more complicated PUATP template<ref name='PUATP_metadata'/>.
The project is split into these parts:
* [https://pagure.io/taskotron/resultsdb ResultsDB core], which is the implementation of the datastore, and the API provider.
* [https://pagure.io/taskotron/resultsdb_api ResultsDB Client Library] providing the easy-to-use python implementation of the ResultsDB API, with [http://docs.resultsdb20.apiary.io/ documentation]
* [https://pagure.io/taskotron/resultsdb_frontend ResultsDB Frontend] - a simple frontend intended for browsing the results via web interface.


The frontend <ref name='git-repo'/> parses metadata from the wiki page, queries ResultsDB for test results from a specific NVR/testcase combination, and renders the information into an easily readable format.
== Discussion ==


==== Mediawiki Testcase Metadata ====
Development of ResultDB is discussed on the {{fplist|qa-devel}} mailing list. There is also a {{fplist|resultsdb-users}} list for discussing issues related to 'using' ResultsDB - in the sense of submitting results to or consuming results from a ResultsDB instance.


The semantics of metadata for the PUATP testcase <ref name='PUATP_metadata'/> is quite simple.
== Contributing ==
* <code>testcases</code> (required): A dictionary that connects the testcase name(key) to the URL of the testcase metadata (value). Testcase names (i.e. rpmlint or initscripts) are the primary method of reference beyond this dictionary.
* <code>testcase_classes</code> (required): A list defining any number of 'classes'. Any class in this list must be farther defined in the metadata for the same testcase.
* <code>mandatory, introspection, advisory</code> (test classes, user defined): Each test class is a dictionary which describes which testcases are to be taken into account, which results will be accepted, and what result should the test class have, if either of the tests is out of the specified set.
** <code>testcases</code>: List of testcase names that fall under the specified class
** <code>pass</code>: List of testcase results that qualify as 'accepted'. If all possible test results are in this set, the overall result of the test class will always be "PASSED".
** <code>on_fail</code>: Overall test class result if any of the specified testcases return a result not on the 'pass' list


== Links ==
Issues and code changes for ResultsDB are tracked in the Pagure repositories linked above. The individual projects have README files with detailed instructions on setting up development environments in order to be able to run tests and so on.
<references/>


[[Category:ResultsDB]]
[[Category:ResultsDB]]
[[Category:Taskotron]]

Latest revision as of 12:51, 7 August 2017

What is ResultsDB

ResultsDB is a system for storage of test results. It was originally intended to hold the results of tests executed by the Taskotron framework, but has been intentionally designed to allow storage of results from many different test systems and types of test.

ResultsDB is only a system for storing test results, different 'frontend' apps can be created using ResultsDB as a data source. These frontends could be anything from a simple tool aggregating recent results for builds, or anything more complicated like a tool for gathering test-related metrics (historical fail/pass ratio of a specific test in a Fedora release, failure rate of critpath packages etc.).

Current state

ResultsDB is currently in its second major version. Fedora's ResultsDB deployment is used to store results from Taskotron, openQA, and Autocloud.

Current development version

The project is split into these parts:

Discussion

Development of ResultDB is discussed on the qa-devel mailing list. There is also a resultsdb-users list for discussing issues related to 'using' ResultsDB - in the sense of submitting results to or consuming results from a ResultsDB instance.

Contributing

Issues and code changes for ResultsDB are tracked in the Pagure repositories linked above. The individual projects have README files with detailed instructions on setting up development environments in order to be able to run tests and so on.