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{{admon/important|Old page|This page is a ''Feature page'' for Fedora 19 (that's history now - 2013). It is not a general information page about 3D printing in Fedora. Expect everything here to be outdated. Do not update it. If you like to discuss 3D printing in Fedora, see the [[SIGs/3DPrinting|3D Printing SIG]]. }} | |||
<!-- All fields on this form are required to be accepted by FESCo. | <!-- All fields on this form are required to be accepted by FESCo. | ||
We also request that you maintain the same order of sections so that all of the feature pages are uniform. --> | We also request that you maintain the same order of sections so that all of the feature pages are uniform. --> | ||
<!-- The actual name of your feature page should look something like: Features/Your_Feature_Name. This keeps all features in the same namespace --> | <!-- The actual name of your feature page should look something like: Features/Your_Feature_Name. This keeps all features in the same namespace --> | ||
[[File: | [[File:fedora-printed-thumb.jpg|500px|thumb|right|Fedora Printed [[F19_Artwork/Submissions/Supplemental_Wallpapers|supplemental wallpaper for Fedora 19]]]] | ||
= 3D Printing <!-- The name of your feature --> = | = 3D Printing <!-- The name of your feature --> = | ||
== Summary == | == Summary == | ||
<!-- A sentence or two summarizing what this feature is and what it will do. This information is used for the overall feature summary page for each release. --> | <!-- A sentence or two summarizing what this feature is and what it will do. This information is used for the overall feature summary page for each release. --> | ||
Bring 3D printing tools to Fedora and allow users of 3D printers, such as [http://www.reprap.org/ RepRap], to be fully satisfied with software in the repositories, | Bring 3D printing tools to Fedora and allow users of 3D printers, such as [http://www.reprap.org/ RepRap], to be fully satisfied with software in the repositories, without having to download binary blobs or run Python code from git. | ||
== Owner == | == Owner == | ||
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<!-- Include you email address that you can be reached should people want to contact you about helping with your feature, status is requested, or technical issues need to be resolved--> | <!-- Include you email address that you can be reached should people want to contact you about helping with your feature, status is requested, or technical issues need to be resolved--> | ||
* Email: | * Email: mhroncok@redhat.com | ||
== Current status == | == Current status == | ||
* Targeted release: [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] | * Targeted release: [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] | ||
* Last updated: | * Last updated: 2013-05-14 | ||
* Percentage of completion: | * Percentage of completion: 100% | ||
== Detailed Description == | == Detailed Description == | ||
[[File:openscad.png|300px|thumb|right|OpenSCAD]] [[File:skeinforge.png|200px|thumb|right|Skeinforge]] [[File:slic3r.png|300px|thumb|right|Slic3r]] [[File:pronterface.png|300px|thumb|right|Pronterface]] [[File:RepetierHost.png|300px|thumb|right|RepetierHost]] | [[File:openscad.png|300px|thumb|right|OpenSCAD]] [[File:skeinforge.png|200px|thumb|right|Skeinforge]] [[File:slic3r.png|300px|thumb|right|Slic3r]] [[File:pronterface.png|300px|thumb|right|Pronterface]] [[File:Cura.png|300px|thumb|right|Cura]] [[File:RepetierHost.png|300px|thumb|right|RepetierHost]] [[File:repsnapper.png|300px|thumb|right|RepSnapper]] | ||
<!-- Expand on the summary, if appropriate. A couple sentences suffices to explain the goal, but the more details you can provide the better. --> | <!-- Expand on the summary, if appropriate. A couple sentences suffices to explain the goal, but the more details you can provide the better. --> | ||
There are several software needs for | There are several software needs for 3D printer users: 3D modeling tool, such as [http://www.openscad.org/ OpenSCAD] or [http://www.blender.org/ Blender]; slicing tool, to "compile" the 3D model to a set of G-Code instructions, such as [http://fabmetheus.crsndoo.com/wiki/index.php/Skeinforge Skeinforge] or [http://www.slic3r.org/ Slic3r]; and finally a printer control software, such as [https://github.com/kliment/Printrun Printrun], [http://daid.github.com/Cura/ Cura] or [https://github.com/repetier/Repetier-Host RepetierHost]. | ||
Other useful application is [http://meshlab.sourceforge.net/ meshlab], that allows users to view and simplify STL files, but it is already in Fedora, so it is not mentioned more. | |||
[[File:CAM_flow.png|600px]] | |||
== Benefit to Fedora == | == Benefit to Fedora == | ||
<!-- What is the benefit to the platform? If this is a major capability update, what has changed? If this is a new feature, what capabilities does it bring? Why will Fedora become a better distribution or project because of this feature?--> | <!-- What is the benefit to the platform? If this is a major capability update, what has changed? If this is a new feature, what capabilities does it bring? Why will Fedora become a better distribution or project because of this feature?--> | ||
Most of mentioned tools (except some 3D modeling software) are currently not present in Fedora (or other Linux distributions as well). The goal is to bring them here, and make Fedora the best distribution for 3D printing. | Most of the mentioned tools (except some 3D modeling software) are currently not present in Fedora (or other Linux distributions as well). The goal is to bring them here, and make Fedora the best distribution for 3D printing. | ||
== Scope == | == Scope == | ||
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The MCAD library is shipped together with OpenSCAD. This library contains components commonly used in designing and moching up mechanical designs. It is currently unfinished and you can expect some API changes, however many things are already working. | The MCAD library is shipped together with OpenSCAD. This library contains components commonly used in designing and moching up mechanical designs. It is currently unfinished and you can expect some API changes, however many things are already working. | ||
* Percentage of completion: 100% - OpenSCAD is available in | * Percentage of completion: 100% - OpenSCAD is available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]], as well as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. | ||
=== Skeinforge === | === Skeinforge === | ||
[http://fabmetheus.crsndoo.com/wiki/index.php/Skeinforge Skeinforge] is a tool chain composed of Python scripts that converts your | [http://fabmetheus.crsndoo.com/wiki/index.php/Skeinforge Skeinforge] is a tool chain composed of Python scripts that converts your | ||
3D model into G-Code instructions for RepRap. It is very powerful tool with perfect results, however the GUI is horrible and it is often used as | 3D model into G-Code instructions for RepRap. It is a very powerful tool with perfect results, however the GUI is horrible and it is often used as an integrated slicer in printer control software, where only one part of the GUI is used (Slicing settings). | ||
* Percentage of completion: 100% - Skeinforge is available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]], as well as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. | |||
=== SFACT === | |||
[https://github.com/ahmetcemturan/SFACT SFACT] is new Skeinforge. It is its fork and they can coexist in the same system. | |||
* Percentage of completion: | * Percentage of completion: 100% - SFACT is available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]], as well as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. | ||
=== Slic3r === | === Slic3r === | ||
[http://www.slic3r.org/ Slic3r] is another favorite tool for slicing. It has a pleasant wxWidgets GUI, uses more | [http://www.slic3r.org/ Slic3r] is another favorite tool for slicing. It has a pleasant wxWidgets GUI, uses more than 1 CPU and brings new features quickly. However, its results aren't always as good as the results from Skeinforge. Slic3r also provides a tool for printing plate preparation. | ||
* Percentage of completion: | * Percentage of completion: 100% - Slic3r is available as an update for [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]], [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. | ||
=== Printrun === | === Printrun === | ||
[https://github.com/kliment/Printrun Printrun] is a set of G-Code sending applications for RepRap. It consists of printcore (dumb G-Code sender), pronsole (featured command line G-Code sender), pronterface (featured G-Code sender with graphical user interface), and a small collection of helpful scripts. Together with Skeinforge they form a pretty powerful | [https://github.com/kliment/Printrun Printrun] is a set of G-Code sending applications for RepRap. It consists of printcore (dumb G-Code sender), pronsole (featured command line G-Code sender), pronterface (featured G-Code sender with graphical user interface), and a small collection of helpful scripts. Together with Skeinforge they form a pretty powerful software-combo. | ||
Pronsole is a featured command line G-Code sender. It controls the ReRap printer and integrates Skeinforge. | Pronsole is a featured command line G-Code sender. It controls the ReRap printer and integrates Skeinforge. | ||
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Plater is a GUI tool to prepare printing plate from STL files for ReRap. | Plater is a GUI tool to prepare printing plate from STL files for ReRap. | ||
* Percentage of completion: | * Percentage of completion: 100% - Printrun is available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]], as well as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. | ||
=== Cura === | === Cura === | ||
[http://daid.github.com/Cura/ Cura] is a project which aims to be | [http://daid.github.com/Cura/ Cura] is a project which aims to be a single software solution for 3D printing. While it is developed to be used with the [http://www.ultimaker.com/ Ultimaker 3D printer], it can be used with other [http://www.reprap.org/ RepRap] based designs. | ||
Cura helps you to setup an Ultimaker, shows your 3D model, allows for scaling/positioning, can slice the model to G-Code, with sane editable configuration settings and send this G-Code to the 3D printer for printing. | Cura helps you to setup an Ultimaker, shows your 3D model, allows for scaling/positioning, can slice the model to G-Code, with sane editable configuration settings and send this G-Code to the 3D printer for printing. | ||
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Slicing part of Cura is originally based on Skeinforge, but it is heavily modified. | Slicing part of Cura is originally based on Skeinforge, but it is heavily modified. | ||
* Percentage of completion: | * Percentage of completion: 100% - Cura is available as an update for [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] and as a testing update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. | ||
=== RepetierHost === | === RepetierHost === | ||
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Slicing part is done by Skeinforge or Slic3r. | Slicing part is done by Skeinforge or Slic3r. | ||
* Percentage of completion: 100% - RepetierHost is available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]], as well as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. | |||
=== Repsnapper === | |||
[https://github.com/timschmidt/repsnapper Repsnapper] is another RepRap control software. It is completely written in C++ and thus should be faster than all the scripted slicers out there. It has some unique features while others are still missing. | |||
* Percentage of completion: | * Percentage of completion: 100% - Repsnapper is available as an update for [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] and as a testing update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. | ||
== How To Test == | == How To Test == | ||
<!-- This does not need to be a full-fledged document. Describe the dimensions of tests that this feature is expected to pass when it is done. If it needs to be tested with different hardware or software configurations, indicate them. The more specific you can be, the better the community testing can be. | <!-- This does not need to be a full-fledged document. Describe the dimensions of tests that this feature is expected to pass when it is done. If it needs to be tested with different hardware or software configurations, indicate them. The more specific you can be, the better the community testing can be. | ||
Remember that you are writing this how to for interested testers to use to check out your feature - documenting what you do for testing is OK, but it's much better to document what *I* can do to test your feature. | Remember that you are writing this how-to for interested testers to use to check out your feature - documenting what you do for testing is OK, but it's much better to document what *I* can do to test your feature. | ||
A good "how to test" should answer these four questions: | A good "how to test" should answer these four questions: | ||
Line 103: | Line 113: | ||
3. What are the expected results of those actions? | 3. What are the expected results of those actions? | ||
--> | --> | ||
You can test the packages once they are in updates-testing or rawhide repositories. Of course, you can test them | You can test the packages once they are in updates-testing or rawhide repositories. Of course, you can also test them when they reach stable. | ||
=== OpenSCAD === | === OpenSCAD === | ||
You don't need a 3D printer. Currently available as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. The best way to test OpenSCAD is to open and render/compile your designs, examples or [http://www.thingiverse.com/tag:openscad designs from Thingiverse]. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you. | You don't need a 3D printer. Currently available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] and as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. The best way to test OpenSCAD is to open and render/compile your designs, examples or [http://www.thingiverse.com/tag:openscad designs from Thingiverse]. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you. | ||
=== Skeinforge === | === Skeinforge === | ||
You don't need a 3D printer. Currently | You don't need a 3D printer. Currently available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] and as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. The best way to test Skeinforge is to load STL models to it and slice them. You can view exported G-Code in Printrun or even use Skeinforge from Printrun by openning a STL file. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you. | ||
=== Slic3r === | === Slic3r === | ||
You don't need a 3D printer. Currently | You don't need a 3D printer. Currently available as a testing (or testing-pending) update for [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]], [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. The best way to test Slic3r is to load STL models to it and slice them. You can view exported G-Code in Printrun or RepetierHost. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you. | ||
=== Printrun === | === Printrun === | ||
You might need a 3D printer. Currently | You might need a 3D printer. Currently available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] and as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. If you don't have a 3D printer you can still test integrated Skeinforge and G-Code view. If you have one, test connection, user controls and printing itself. | ||
Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group. | Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you. | ||
=== RepetierHost === | === RepetierHost === | ||
You might need a 3D printer. Currently | You might need a 3D printer. Currently available in [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] and as an update for [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. If you don't have a 3D printer you can still test parts of the application. If you have a 3D printer, test connection, user controls and printing itself. | ||
Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you. | |||
=== Cura === | |||
You do not need a 3D printer in order to test Cura. Currently available as an update for [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] and a testing update [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. If you don't have a 3D printer you can still test 3D model display, model manipulation (scaling, mirroring, etc.) and gcode generation ("slicing") - which is about ~80% of Cura's overall functionality. If you have a 3D printer you can additionally run a printer connection test as well as upgrade printer firmware, perform printer user controls and, obviously, print. | |||
Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group before you try to connect Cura to a 3D printer. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you. | |||
=== Repsnapper === | |||
You might need a 3D printer. Currently available as an update for [[Releases/19|Fedora 19]] and a testing update [[Releases/18|Fedora 18]] and [[Releases/17|Fedora 17]]. If you don't have a 3D printer you can still test parts of the application. If you have a 3D printer, test connection, user controls and printing itself. | |||
Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group. | Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you. | ||
== User Experience == | == User Experience == | ||
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* OpenSCAD - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=864187 done] | * OpenSCAD - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=864187 done] | ||
** OpenCSG - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=870860 done] | ** OpenCSG - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=870860 done] | ||
* MCAD - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=884876 done] | |||
* Slic3r - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890839 | * Slic3r - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890839 done] | ||
** perl-Growl-GNTP - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876409 done] | ** perl-Growl-GNTP - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876409 done] | ||
** perl-Math-Geometry-Voronoi - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=887846 | ** perl-Math-Geometry-Voronoi - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=887846 done] | ||
** perl-Boost-Geometry-Utils - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876408 | ** perl-Boost-Geometry-Utils - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876408 done] | ||
*** perl-Module-Build-WithXSpp - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876405 | *** perl-Module-Build-WithXSpp - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876405 done] | ||
**** perl-ExtUtils-Typemaps - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=891952 done], F17 only | |||
**** perl-ExtUtils-CppGuess - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876403 done] | **** perl-ExtUtils-CppGuess - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876403 done] | ||
** perl-Math-PlanePath - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id= | ** perl-Math-PlanePath - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=907036 done] | ||
*** perl-Math-Libm - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=877765 done] | *** perl-Math-Libm - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=877765 done] | ||
*** perl-Math-NumSeq - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890833 | *** perl-Math-NumSeq - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890833 done] | ||
**** perl-Math-Prime-XS - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890831 | **** perl-Math-Prime-XS - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890831 done] | ||
**** perl-Math-Factor-XS - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890830 | **** perl-Math-Factor-XS - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890830 done] | ||
**** perl-Math-Expression-Evaluator - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890828 | **** perl-Math-Expression-Evaluator - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890828 done] | ||
**** perl-Language-Expr - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876411 | **** perl-Language-Expr - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876411 done] | ||
***** perl-Data-Rmap - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876406 | ***** perl-Data-Rmap - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876406 done] | ||
****** perl-Lingua-EN-Numbers-Easy - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=878247 done] | ****** perl-Lingua-EN-Numbers-Easy - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=878247 done] | ||
******* perl-Lingua-EN-Numbers - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=878245 done] | ******* perl-Lingua-EN-Numbers - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=878245 done] | ||
***** perl-UUID-Tiny - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=878680 done] | ***** perl-UUID-Tiny - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=878680 done] | ||
** perl-Math-ConvexHull - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890799 | ** perl-Math-ConvexHull - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890799 done] | ||
** perl-Math-ConvexHull-MonotoneChain - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890803 | ** perl-Math-ConvexHull-MonotoneChain - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890803 done] | ||
** perl-Math-Clipper - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=887913 | ** perl-Math-Clipper - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=887913 done]* | ||
** perl-XML-SAX-ExpatXS - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890806 | *** perl-ExtUtils-Typemaps-Default - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876399 done] | ||
** perl-XML-SAX-ExpatXS - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890806 done] | |||
* Printrun - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=863796 done] | |||
** Skeinforge - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=863793 done] | |||
* SFACT - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=904798 done] | |||
* | * Cura - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=901659 done] | ||
** | ** python-power - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=894881 done] | ||
** ultimaker-marlin-firmware - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=905681 done] | |||
*** ino - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=904841 done] | |||
* | * RepetierHost - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890946 done] | ||
** OpenTK - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=890872 done] | |||
* | * Repsnapper - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=907585 done] | ||
** | ** amftools - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=907032 done] | ||
*** stbi - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=907018 done] | |||
*** rapidxml - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=907027 done] | |||
** lmfit - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=907213 done] | |||
** poly2tri - [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=907261 done] | |||
== Contingency Plan == | == Contingency Plan == | ||
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* [http://daid.github.com/Cura/ Cura Website] | * [http://daid.github.com/Cura/ Cura Website] | ||
* [http://www.repetier.com/documentation/repetier-host/ RepetierHost Documentation] | * [http://www.repetier.com/documentation/repetier-host/ RepetierHost Documentation] | ||
* [https://github.com/timschmidt/repsnapper/blob/master/doc/manual.asciidoc Repsanpper Documentation] | |||
== Release Notes == | == Release Notes == | ||
<!-- The Fedora Release Notes inform end-users about what is new in the release. Examples of past release notes are here: http://docs.fedoraproject.org/release-notes/ --> | <!-- The Fedora Release Notes inform end-users about what is new in the release. Examples of past release notes are here: http://docs.fedoraproject.org/release-notes/ --> | ||
<!-- The release notes also help users know how to deal with platform changes such as ABIs/APIs, configuration or data file formats, or upgrade concerns. If there are any such changes involved in this feature, indicate them here. You can also link to upstream documentation if it satisfies this need. This information forms the basis of the release notes edited by the documentation team and shipped with the release. --> | <!-- The release notes also help users know how to deal with platform changes such as ABIs/APIs, configuration or data file formats, or upgrade concerns. If there are any such changes involved in this feature, indicate them here. You can also link to upstream documentation if it satisfies this need. This information forms the basis of the release notes edited by the documentation team and shipped with the release. --> | ||
* Fedora 19 includes support for 3D printing. This includes software for creating 3D models, generate G-Code for printers from them and control | * Fedora 19 includes support for 3D printing. This includes software for creating 3D models, generate G-Code for printers from them and control the 3D printers such as RepRap. | ||
== Comments and Discussion == | == Comments and Discussion == | ||
* See [[Talk:Features/3D_Printing]] | * See [[Talk:Features/3D_Printing]] (Nobody reads that page any more, contact Miro directly with questions.) | ||
(Don't post spam links in further reading sections etc., thanks.) | |||
[[Category: | [[Category:FeatureAcceptedF19]] | ||
<!-- When your feature page is completed and ready for review --> | <!-- When your feature page is completed and ready for review --> | ||
<!-- remove Category:FeaturePageIncomplete and change it to Category:FeatureReadyForWrangler --> | <!-- remove Category:FeaturePageIncomplete and change it to Category:FeatureReadyForWrangler --> | ||
<!-- After review, the feature wrangler will move your page to Category:FeatureReadyForFesco... if it still needs more work it will move back to Category:FeaturePageIncomplete--> | <!-- After review, the feature wrangler will move your page to Category:FeatureReadyForFesco... if it still needs more work it will move back to Category:FeaturePageIncomplete--> | ||
<!-- A pretty picture of the page category usage is at: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/Policy/Process --> | <!-- A pretty picture of the page category usage is at: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/Policy/Process --> |
Latest revision as of 10:15, 14 April 2016
3D Printing
Summary
Bring 3D printing tools to Fedora and allow users of 3D printers, such as RepRap, to be fully satisfied with software in the repositories, without having to download binary blobs or run Python code from git.
Owner
- Name: Miro Hrončok
- Email: mhroncok@redhat.com
Current status
- Targeted release: Fedora 19
- Last updated: 2013-05-14
- Percentage of completion: 100%
Detailed Description
There are several software needs for 3D printer users: 3D modeling tool, such as OpenSCAD or Blender; slicing tool, to "compile" the 3D model to a set of G-Code instructions, such as Skeinforge or Slic3r; and finally a printer control software, such as Printrun, Cura or RepetierHost.
Other useful application is meshlab, that allows users to view and simplify STL files, but it is already in Fedora, so it is not mentioned more.
Benefit to Fedora
Most of the mentioned tools (except some 3D modeling software) are currently not present in Fedora (or other Linux distributions as well). The goal is to bring them here, and make Fedora the best distribution for 3D printing.
Scope
OpenSCAD
OpenSCAD is a software for creating solid 3D CAD objects. Unlike most free software for creating 3D models (such as the famous application Blender) it does not focus on the artistic aspects of 3D modeling but instead on the CAD aspects. Thus it might be the application you are looking for when you are planning to create 3D models of machine parts but pretty sure is not what you are looking for when you are more interested in creating computer-animated movies.
OpenSCAD is very often used in 3D printing community as the main tool for creating models, as well as parts of 3D printers.
The MCAD library is shipped together with OpenSCAD. This library contains components commonly used in designing and moching up mechanical designs. It is currently unfinished and you can expect some API changes, however many things are already working.
- Percentage of completion: 100% - OpenSCAD is available in Fedora 19, as well as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17.
Skeinforge
Skeinforge is a tool chain composed of Python scripts that converts your 3D model into G-Code instructions for RepRap. It is a very powerful tool with perfect results, however the GUI is horrible and it is often used as an integrated slicer in printer control software, where only one part of the GUI is used (Slicing settings).
- Percentage of completion: 100% - Skeinforge is available in Fedora 19, as well as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17.
SFACT
SFACT is new Skeinforge. It is its fork and they can coexist in the same system.
- Percentage of completion: 100% - SFACT is available in Fedora 19, as well as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17.
Slic3r
Slic3r is another favorite tool for slicing. It has a pleasant wxWidgets GUI, uses more than 1 CPU and brings new features quickly. However, its results aren't always as good as the results from Skeinforge. Slic3r also provides a tool for printing plate preparation.
- Percentage of completion: 100% - Slic3r is available as an update for Fedora 19, Fedora 18 and Fedora 17.
Printrun
Printrun is a set of G-Code sending applications for RepRap. It consists of printcore (dumb G-Code sender), pronsole (featured command line G-Code sender), pronterface (featured G-Code sender with graphical user interface), and a small collection of helpful scripts. Together with Skeinforge they form a pretty powerful software-combo.
Pronsole is a featured command line G-Code sender. It controls the ReRap printer and integrates Skeinforge.
Pronterface is a featured G-Code sender with graphical user interface. It controls the ReRap printer and integrates Skeinforge.
Plater is a GUI tool to prepare printing plate from STL files for ReRap.
- Percentage of completion: 100% - Printrun is available in Fedora 19, as well as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17.
Cura
Cura is a project which aims to be a single software solution for 3D printing. While it is developed to be used with the Ultimaker 3D printer, it can be used with other RepRap based designs.
Cura helps you to setup an Ultimaker, shows your 3D model, allows for scaling/positioning, can slice the model to G-Code, with sane editable configuration settings and send this G-Code to the 3D printer for printing.
Slicing part of Cura is originally based on Skeinforge, but it is heavily modified.
- Percentage of completion: 100% - Cura is available as an update for Fedora 19 and as a testing update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17.
RepetierHost
RepetierHost is another all-in-one tool for 3D printing. It can arrange one or more models on a virtual print plate, slice the models into G-Code, check the created G-Code for errors and printability, send the G-Code to the printer or copy the code to a SD card (to be used by the printer) and monitor the printer.
Slicing part is done by Skeinforge or Slic3r.
- Percentage of completion: 100% - RepetierHost is available in Fedora 19, as well as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17.
Repsnapper
Repsnapper is another RepRap control software. It is completely written in C++ and thus should be faster than all the scripted slicers out there. It has some unique features while others are still missing.
- Percentage of completion: 100% - Repsnapper is available as an update for Fedora 19 and as a testing update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17.
How To Test
You can test the packages once they are in updates-testing or rawhide repositories. Of course, you can also test them when they reach stable.
OpenSCAD
You don't need a 3D printer. Currently available in Fedora 19 and as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17. The best way to test OpenSCAD is to open and render/compile your designs, examples or designs from Thingiverse. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you.
Skeinforge
You don't need a 3D printer. Currently available in Fedora 19 and as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17. The best way to test Skeinforge is to load STL models to it and slice them. You can view exported G-Code in Printrun or even use Skeinforge from Printrun by openning a STL file. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you.
Slic3r
You don't need a 3D printer. Currently available as a testing (or testing-pending) update for Fedora 19, Fedora 18 and Fedora 17. The best way to test Slic3r is to load STL models to it and slice them. You can view exported G-Code in Printrun or RepetierHost. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you.
Printrun
You might need a 3D printer. Currently available in Fedora 19 and as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17. If you don't have a 3D printer you can still test integrated Skeinforge and G-Code view. If you have one, test connection, user controls and printing itself.
Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you.
RepetierHost
You might need a 3D printer. Currently available in Fedora 19 and as an update for Fedora 18 and Fedora 17. If you don't have a 3D printer you can still test parts of the application. If you have a 3D printer, test connection, user controls and printing itself.
Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you.
Cura
You do not need a 3D printer in order to test Cura. Currently available as an update for Fedora 19 and a testing update Fedora 18 and Fedora 17. If you don't have a 3D printer you can still test 3D model display, model manipulation (scaling, mirroring, etc.) and gcode generation ("slicing") - which is about ~80% of Cura's overall functionality. If you have a 3D printer you can additionally run a printer connection test as well as upgrade printer firmware, perform printer user controls and, obviously, print.
Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group before you try to connect Cura to a 3D printer. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you.
Repsnapper
You might need a 3D printer. Currently available as an update for Fedora 19 and a testing update Fedora 18 and Fedora 17. If you don't have a 3D printer you can still test parts of the application. If you have a 3D printer, test connection, user controls and printing itself.
Don't forget to add yourself to dialout user group. Report bugs when you see any misbehavior or let ABRT report them for you.
User Experience
For now, users needs to download precompiled binaries from various websites, clone git repositories and use the software directly from them or use some crazy bash scripts to get this software. Let's show Linux 3D printer community, that Fedora is the best solution for them.
Dependencies
No other packages depend on this software, however, there are some dependencies not yet in Fedora, mostly for Slic3r.
- Slic3r - done
- SFACT - done
Contingency Plan
Release only ready applications. It is not necessary to release them all in one Fedora release.
Documentation
- Printrun on RepRapWiki
- Skeinforge Website
- Slic3r Website
- OpenSCAD Manual
- Cura Website
- RepetierHost Documentation
- Repsanpper Documentation
Release Notes
- Fedora 19 includes support for 3D printing. This includes software for creating 3D models, generate G-Code for printers from them and control the 3D printers such as RepRap.
Comments and Discussion
- See Talk:Features/3D_Printing (Nobody reads that page any more, contact Miro directly with questions.)
(Don't post spam links in further reading sections etc., thanks.)