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''' | = News = | ||
* '''2010-07-05''' Updated | |||
= | = Installing Fedora LiveCD from USB flash drive = | ||
Using USB pendrive (at least 1 GB) take a look at the [[FedoraLiveCD/USBHowTo| USB Howto page]] | |||
Using the regular installation DVD may be problematic when putting it on USB flash drives. Use the livecd versions. | |||
'''Recommended for resource limited netbooks''' | |||
http://spins.fedoraproject.org/moblin/ | |||
http://spins.fedoraproject.org/xfce/ | |||
http://spins.fedoraproject.org/lxde/ | |||
=== | == Custom Spins == | ||
To create and customize Fedora (Create Custom "''Spins''") you need to use [[Livemedia-creator-_How_to_create_and_use_a_Live_CD|this guide]] | |||
== | = Hardware support = | ||
Latest stable Fedora release updated fully. Unless the model listed is completely green, expect to be fixing things. | |||
{| border="0" | |||
|Model | |||
|Video | |||
|Sound | |||
|FN keys | |||
|Power Mngmnt | |||
|Wired | |||
|WiFi | |||
|Webcam | |||
|- style="background:lime" | |||
|700x | |||
|i915 | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_laptop | |||
|Y | |||
|atl2 | |||
|ath5k | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|- style="background:lime" | |||
|900 | |||
|i915 | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_laptop | |||
|Y | |||
|atl2 | |||
|ath5k | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|- | |||
|901/1000H | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | i915 | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | snd_hda_intel | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | eeepc_laptop | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | Y | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | atl1e | |||
| bgcolor="red" | kmod-rt2860 | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | uvcvideo | |||
|- style="background:lime" | |||
|1005HA | |||
|i915 | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_laptop | |||
|Y | |||
|atl1c | |||
|ath9k | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|- style="background:lime" | |||
|1001p | |||
|i915 | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_laptop | |||
|Y | |||
|atl1c | |||
|ath9k | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|- style="background:lime" | |||
|1005P/PE | |||
|i915 | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_laptop | |||
|Y | |||
|atl1c | |||
|ath9k | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|- | |||
|- | |||
|101xP | |||
|i915 | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_laptop | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|- | |||
|1101 | |||
| bgcolor="red" | xorg-x11-drv-psb | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | snd_hda_intel | |||
| bgcolor="yellow" | eeepc_laptop | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | Y | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | Y | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | ath5k | |||
| bgcolor="lime" | uvcvideo | |||
|- | |||
|1201N | |||
| bgcolor="red" | nouveau/nvidia | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_latop | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|- | |||
|1201P | |||
| bgcolor="red" | nouveau/nvidia | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_latop | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|- | |||
|121xP | |||
| bgcolor="red" | nouveau/nvidia | |||
|snd_hda_intel | |||
|eeepc_latop | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|uvcvideo | |||
|} | |||
Green: works<br> | |||
< | Yellow: should eventually work<br> | ||
Red: non-free drivers or serious hardware support problems | |||
==== Eee PC 90x/1000H/1005HA/1005PE/1015PEM/1015PN Series ==== | |||
The XXXp models (like the 1005p) are based on newer Pine Trail platforms. Issues may arise as newer models are released. | |||
Fn Keys (included wireless switch) o | |||
* Almost working, the Fn+F2 (wireless switch) mostly works; supported by eeepc_laptop kernel module. May require 'acpi_osi=Linux' to be added to kernel boot parameters for eeepc_laptop module to load. The system doesn't always connect right away when re-enabled by HW switch (~1 minute delay). | |||
Wireless chipset | |||
* Eee PC 901/1000H wireless chip is Ralink RT2860, which is not supported by current kernel (work on support is in progress, see [http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com/wiki/index.php/Main_Page rt2400] project page for more details), but there's an open source driver provided by Ralink. RPMFusion has a kmod package with this driver (kmod-rt2860). [https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/OtherRepositories Read this for more details on external repositories]. | |||
* 1001p/1005p wireless chip is Atheros AR2427 802.11g WiFi supported by ath9k but needs 2.6.32+ kernel. | |||
* 1015PEM wireless chip is Broadcom BCM4313. Drivers are availible in RPMFusion (package b43-fwcutter or wl kernel module). In recent kernel versions (around 3.1) also brcmsmac became ready and available. | |||
Video Card ION (1015PN) | |||
* Works properly with nouveau driver | |||
* To be able to switch between video cards, follow [http://f4l3.net/2011/07/make-ion-working-properly-in-fedora-15 this] tutorial. | |||
Issues | |||
* Fn Key to disable wireless also disables eth0 [fix: what model?] | |||
* Screen is off after resume from suspend/hibernate (Eee PC 901) - upgrade to BIOS 1603 | |||
==== Eee PC 1101 Series ==== | |||
The 1101 series has a 11.6" screen and a dual-core 1.33Ghz Atom Z250 processor. | |||
Integrated Intel GMA 500 video chipset | |||
* supported in theory by the package "xorg-x11-drv-psb" in Fusion, but there is no display on my EeePC (cbrace) See this blog entry by Adam Williams for detailed ifo on GMA 500 support in Fedora [http://www.happyassassin.net/wordpress/wp-login.php?redirect_to=http://www.happyassassin.net/2009/08/10/intel-gma500-poulsbo-on-fedora-11-repository-with-working-3d-compiz-support/ Intel GMA500 (Poulsbo) on Fedora 11: repository (with working 3D/compiz support)] | |||
Fn Keys with issues | |||
* Fn+F3 touchpad: no | |||
* Fn+F4 screen resolution: no | |||
* Fn+F5 brightness down: no | |||
* Fn+F6 brightness up: no | |||
* Fn+F8 external monitor: ? | |||
Wireless chipset | |||
* Atheros AR9285 wireless chip supported natively by ath5k kernel module. Unfortunately, the WiFi doesn't resume after suspend. | |||
==== Eee PC 1201 Series ==== | |||
The 1201 series has a 12.1" screen and a dual-core 1.6GHz Atom 330 processor. | |||
===== Eee PC 1201HAB ===== | |||
Intel Atom Z520 running at 1.33Ghz at default settings | |||
*Works well using jupiter to automate SHE "overclocking" to boost to 1.7Ghz | |||
Intel GMA 500 | |||
*Works out of the box on beefy miracle | |||
===== Eee PC 1201N ===== | |||
The nVidia ION model. | |||
Integrated nVidia GeForce 9400M video chipset | |||
* supported by nouveau driver, may have problems with suspend | |||
* supported by proprietary nvidia driver | |||
Fn Keys | |||
* display-related keys work | |||
* sound-related are not supported by KDE system | |||
* rfkill doesn't work | |||
* touchpad disabler doesn't work. | |||
Wireless chipset | |||
* not supported by default, no packages in rpmfusion, no drivers in staging tree. This is a Realtek RTL8192SE chip, incompatible with RTL8192E and RTL8192SU drivers already in staging. | |||
* vendor-supplied free drivers may or may not work, depending on your kernel version and system CPU architecture | |||
* you may have luck with a [http://rydzyk.net/rtl8192se_linux_2.6.0013.1204.2009.tar.gz rtl8192se_linux_2.6.0010.1116.2009] driver on 2.6.31.5 or 2.6.31.9 kernel on x86_64 architecture. | |||
== Fixes and solutions to common problems == | |||
===== FN keys not working ===== | |||
eeepc_laptop is not loaded. Edit /boot/grub/menu.lst. Add 'acpi_osi=Linux' to the kernel options. | |||
<pre># lsmod|grep eee</pre> | |||
eeepc_laptop should be listed in the results. | |||
===== Hiding the battery broken alert ===== | |||
This fixes the annoying battery broken alert reported by gnome-power-manager on login. That's a known [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=439460 bug] | |||
<pre>$ gconftool-2 --type bool --set /apps/gnome-power-manager/notify/low_capacity 0</pre> | |||
===== Brightness Issues ===== | |||
With some Eee PC's, the brightness setting are either too low, or are sometimes a little inconstant or arbitrary (inconsistent on each boot, eg. high to low/completely off). | |||
If you have issues with this, issue this command to fix it: | |||
<pre># setpci -s 00:02.0 f4.b=80 | |||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
The <code>80</code> represents the desired range for brightness in hexadecimal, where <code>FF</code> allows to maximum brightness. <code>80</code> is about half and is generally ideal but may need to be tweaked to suit one's need. | |||
< | |||
</ | |||
Note this is not permanent, so it should be added to rc.local. | |||
File:<code>/etc/rc.d/rc.local</code> | |||
<pre>#!/bin/sh | |||
< | |||
... | |||
= | setpci -s 00:02.0 f4.b=80</pre> | ||
= Hints and alternative software = | |||
===== Maximize battery life ===== | |||
<ol> | |||
<li> Use the integrated HPET timer (saves about 30 CPU wake ups per second) | |||
Should be used by default. | |||
<pre>$ cat /sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource</pre> | |||
This should return 'hpet' | |||
<li> Change IO scheduler to deadline: | |||
Load the module. | |||
<pre># modprobe deadline-iosched</pre> | |||
Edit /boot/grub/menu.lst | |||
Add 'elevator=deadline' to kernel options. | |||
<pre>$ cat /sys/block/sda/queue/scheduler</pre> | |||
This should return 'noop [deadline] cfq' | |||
<pre> | <li>Run powertop as root and do the recommended changes. Changes do not stick and have to be run again after a reboot. | ||
# | <pre># dnf install powertop</pre> | ||
</pre> | |||
<li> Disable rarely used services | |||
<pre># for s in abrtd atd auditd avahi-daemon ip6tables iscsi iscsid mdmonitor portreserve livesys livesys-late; do echo "chkconfig $s off"; chkconfig $s off; done</pre> | |||
<li>Install Jupiter and Jupiter Support/Eee from [http://sourceforge.net/projects/jupiter/ SourceForge] to add power profiles as well as extra function keys and automatic support for Super Hybrid Engine. | |||
Download the latest jupiter and jupiter-support-eee RPM packages from SourceForge. | |||
<pre>sudo dnf clean all | |||
sudo dnf install --nogpgcheck /path/to/jupiter*rpm /path/to/jupiter-support-eee*rpm</pre> | |||
<pre> | |||
</pre> | |||
</ol> | |||
</ | |||
===== Maximize performance ===== | |||
=== | |||
<ol> | |||
<li> Noatime for hard drive (reduces writes to disk) | |||
<pre>nano /etc/fstab</pre> | |||
Add ",noatime,nodiratime" after "defaults" for all ext2,ext3,ext4 partitions. | |||
<li>Remove Pulseaudio (when playing music or watching video pulseaudio can raise CPU usage high) | |||
<pre># dnf remove pulseaudio</pre> | |||
Switch audio preferences to ALSA. Video players also need to be changed to ALSA in audio properties. | |||
<li>Turn off unnecessary services on start up. | |||
Should usually be found in Preferences -> Startup | |||
</ol> | |||
== More information == | |||
Custom netbook kernels and optimizations | |||
http://www.fedora-netbook.com/ | |||
[[category:Hardware]] |
Latest revision as of 18:55, 10 March 2017
News
- 2010-07-05 Updated
Installing Fedora LiveCD from USB flash drive
Using USB pendrive (at least 1 GB) take a look at the USB Howto page
Using the regular installation DVD may be problematic when putting it on USB flash drives. Use the livecd versions.
Recommended for resource limited netbooks
http://spins.fedoraproject.org/moblin/
http://spins.fedoraproject.org/xfce/
http://spins.fedoraproject.org/lxde/
Custom Spins
To create and customize Fedora (Create Custom "Spins") you need to use this guide
Hardware support
Latest stable Fedora release updated fully. Unless the model listed is completely green, expect to be fixing things.
Model | Video | Sound | FN keys | Power Mngmnt | Wired | WiFi | Webcam |
700x | i915 | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_laptop | Y | atl2 | ath5k | uvcvideo |
900 | i915 | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_laptop | Y | atl2 | ath5k | uvcvideo |
901/1000H | i915 | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_laptop | Y | atl1e | kmod-rt2860 | uvcvideo |
1005HA | i915 | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_laptop | Y | atl1c | ath9k | uvcvideo |
1001p | i915 | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_laptop | Y | atl1c | ath9k | uvcvideo |
1005P/PE | i915 | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_laptop | Y | atl1c | ath9k | uvcvideo |
101xP | i915 | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_laptop | uvcvideo | |||
1101 | xorg-x11-drv-psb | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_laptop | Y | Y | ath5k | uvcvideo |
1201N | nouveau/nvidia | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_latop | uvcvideo | |||
1201P | nouveau/nvidia | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_latop | uvcvideo | |||
121xP | nouveau/nvidia | snd_hda_intel | eeepc_latop | uvcvideo |
Green: works
Yellow: should eventually work
Red: non-free drivers or serious hardware support problems
Eee PC 90x/1000H/1005HA/1005PE/1015PEM/1015PN Series
The XXXp models (like the 1005p) are based on newer Pine Trail platforms. Issues may arise as newer models are released.
Fn Keys (included wireless switch) o
- Almost working, the Fn+F2 (wireless switch) mostly works; supported by eeepc_laptop kernel module. May require 'acpi_osi=Linux' to be added to kernel boot parameters for eeepc_laptop module to load. The system doesn't always connect right away when re-enabled by HW switch (~1 minute delay).
Wireless chipset
- Eee PC 901/1000H wireless chip is Ralink RT2860, which is not supported by current kernel (work on support is in progress, see rt2400 project page for more details), but there's an open source driver provided by Ralink. RPMFusion has a kmod package with this driver (kmod-rt2860). Read this for more details on external repositories.
- 1001p/1005p wireless chip is Atheros AR2427 802.11g WiFi supported by ath9k but needs 2.6.32+ kernel.
- 1015PEM wireless chip is Broadcom BCM4313. Drivers are availible in RPMFusion (package b43-fwcutter or wl kernel module). In recent kernel versions (around 3.1) also brcmsmac became ready and available.
Video Card ION (1015PN)
- Works properly with nouveau driver
- To be able to switch between video cards, follow this tutorial.
Issues
- Fn Key to disable wireless also disables eth0 [fix: what model?]
- Screen is off after resume from suspend/hibernate (Eee PC 901) - upgrade to BIOS 1603
Eee PC 1101 Series
The 1101 series has a 11.6" screen and a dual-core 1.33Ghz Atom Z250 processor.
Integrated Intel GMA 500 video chipset
- supported in theory by the package "xorg-x11-drv-psb" in Fusion, but there is no display on my EeePC (cbrace) See this blog entry by Adam Williams for detailed ifo on GMA 500 support in Fedora Intel GMA500 (Poulsbo) on Fedora 11: repository (with working 3D/compiz support)
Fn Keys with issues
- Fn+F3 touchpad: no
- Fn+F4 screen resolution: no
- Fn+F5 brightness down: no
- Fn+F6 brightness up: no
- Fn+F8 external monitor: ?
Wireless chipset
- Atheros AR9285 wireless chip supported natively by ath5k kernel module. Unfortunately, the WiFi doesn't resume after suspend.
Eee PC 1201 Series
The 1201 series has a 12.1" screen and a dual-core 1.6GHz Atom 330 processor.
Eee PC 1201HAB
Intel Atom Z520 running at 1.33Ghz at default settings
- Works well using jupiter to automate SHE "overclocking" to boost to 1.7Ghz
Intel GMA 500
- Works out of the box on beefy miracle
Eee PC 1201N
The nVidia ION model.
Integrated nVidia GeForce 9400M video chipset
- supported by nouveau driver, may have problems with suspend
- supported by proprietary nvidia driver
Fn Keys
- display-related keys work
- sound-related are not supported by KDE system
- rfkill doesn't work
- touchpad disabler doesn't work.
Wireless chipset
- not supported by default, no packages in rpmfusion, no drivers in staging tree. This is a Realtek RTL8192SE chip, incompatible with RTL8192E and RTL8192SU drivers already in staging.
- vendor-supplied free drivers may or may not work, depending on your kernel version and system CPU architecture
- you may have luck with a rtl8192se_linux_2.6.0010.1116.2009 driver on 2.6.31.5 or 2.6.31.9 kernel on x86_64 architecture.
Fixes and solutions to common problems
FN keys not working
eeepc_laptop is not loaded. Edit /boot/grub/menu.lst. Add 'acpi_osi=Linux' to the kernel options.
# lsmod|grep eee
eeepc_laptop should be listed in the results.
Hiding the battery broken alert
This fixes the annoying battery broken alert reported by gnome-power-manager on login. That's a known bug
$ gconftool-2 --type bool --set /apps/gnome-power-manager/notify/low_capacity 0
Brightness Issues
With some Eee PC's, the brightness setting are either too low, or are sometimes a little inconstant or arbitrary (inconsistent on each boot, eg. high to low/completely off). If you have issues with this, issue this command to fix it:
# setpci -s 00:02.0 f4.b=80
The 80
represents the desired range for brightness in hexadecimal, where FF
allows to maximum brightness. 80
is about half and is generally ideal but may need to be tweaked to suit one's need.
Note this is not permanent, so it should be added to rc.local.
File:/etc/rc.d/rc.local
#!/bin/sh ... setpci -s 00:02.0 f4.b=80
Hints and alternative software
Maximize battery life
- Use the integrated HPET timer (saves about 30 CPU wake ups per second)
Should be used by default.
$ cat /sys/devices/system/clocksource/clocksource0/current_clocksource
This should return 'hpet'
- Change IO scheduler to deadline:
Load the module.
# modprobe deadline-iosched
Edit /boot/grub/menu.lst
Add 'elevator=deadline' to kernel options.
$ cat /sys/block/sda/queue/scheduler
This should return 'noop [deadline] cfq'
- Run powertop as root and do the recommended changes. Changes do not stick and have to be run again after a reboot.
# dnf install powertop
- Disable rarely used services
# for s in abrtd atd auditd avahi-daemon ip6tables iscsi iscsid mdmonitor portreserve livesys livesys-late; do echo "chkconfig $s off"; chkconfig $s off; done
- Install Jupiter and Jupiter Support/Eee from SourceForge to add power profiles as well as extra function keys and automatic support for Super Hybrid Engine.
Download the latest jupiter and jupiter-support-eee RPM packages from SourceForge.
sudo dnf clean all sudo dnf install --nogpgcheck /path/to/jupiter*rpm /path/to/jupiter-support-eee*rpm
Maximize performance
- Noatime for hard drive (reduces writes to disk)
nano /etc/fstab
Add ",noatime,nodiratime" after "defaults" for all ext2,ext3,ext4 partitions.
- Remove Pulseaudio (when playing music or watching video pulseaudio can raise CPU usage high)
# dnf remove pulseaudio
Switch audio preferences to ALSA. Video players also need to be changed to ALSA in audio properties.
- Turn off unnecessary services on start up. Should usually be found in Preferences -> Startup
More information
Custom netbook kernels and optimizations http://www.fedora-netbook.com/