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This table lists all of:

• ISO 639-1: two-letter codes, one per language or macrolanguage

And some of:

• ISO 639-2/T: three-letter codes, for the same languages as 639-1
• ISO 639-2/B: three-letter codes, mostly the same as 639-2/T, but with some codes derived from English names rather than native names of languages. In the following table, these differing codes are highlighted in boldface.
• ISO 639-3: three-letter codes, the same as 639-2/T for languages, but with distinct codes for each dialect of macrolanguages

	Language family	Language name	Native name	ISO 639-1	ISO 639-2/T	639-2/B	ISO 639-3	Notes
	Northwest Caucasian	Abkhaz	а?суа бызш?а, а?сш?а	ab	abk	abk	abk
	Afro-Asiatic	Afar	Afaraf	aa	aar	aar	aar
	Indo-European	Afrikaans	Afrikaans	af	afr	afr	afr
	Niger–Congo	Akan	Akan	ak	aka	aka	aka aka	Twi is tw/twi, Fanti is fat
	Indo-European	Albanian	gjuha shqipe	sq	sqi	alb	sqi sqi	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Alemannic, Swiss German, Alsatian	Schwyzerdütsch, Elsassisch, Alemannisch	gsw	gsw	gsw
	Afro-Asiatic	Amharic	????	am	amh	amh	amh
	Afro-Asiatic	Arabic	???????	ar	ara	ara	ara ara0	macrolanguage, Standard Arabic is arb
	Indo-European	Aragonese	aragonés	an	arg	arg	arg
	Indo-European	Armenian	???????	hy	hye	arm	hye
	Indo-European	Assamese	???????	as	asm	asm	asm
	Northeast Caucasian	Avaric	авар мац?, маг?арул мац?	av	ava	ava	ava
	Indo-European	Avestan	avesta	ae	ave	ave	ave	ancient languages
	Aymaran	Aymara	aymar aru	ay	aym	aym	aym aym	macrolanguage
	Turkic	Azerbaijani	az?rbaycan dili	az	aze	aze	aze aze	macrolanguage
	Niger–Congo	Bambara	bamanankan	bm	bam	bam	bam
	Turkic	Bashkir	баш?орт теле	ba	bak	bak	bak
	Language isolate	Basque	euskara, euskera	eu	eus	baq	eus
	Indo-European	Belarusian	беларуская мова	be	bel	bel	bel
	Indo-European	Bengali	?????	bn	ben	ben	ben
	Indo-European	Bihari	???????	bh	bih	bih	–	Collective language code for Bhojpuri, Magahi, and Maithili
	Creole	Bislama	Bislama	bi	bis	bis	bis
	Austronesian	Banjar	Bahasa Banjar	bjn	bjn	bjn	bjn	Indonesian is id/ind
	Indo-European	Bosnian	bosanski jezik	bs	bos	bos	bos
	Indo-European	Breton	brezhoneg	br	bre	bre	bre
	Indo-European	Bulgarian	български език	bg	bul	bul	bul
	Sino-Tibetan	Burmese	?????	my	mya	bur	mya
	Indo-European	Catalan]]; Valencian	català, valencià	ca	cat	cat	cat
	Austronesian	Chamorro	Chamoru	ch	cha	cha	cha
	Northeast Caucasian	Chechen	нохчийн мотт	ce	che	che	che
	Niger–Congo	Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja	chiChe?a, chinyanja	ny	nya	nya	nya
	Sino-Tibetan	Chinese	中文, 汉语, 漢語	zh	zho	chi	zho zho	macrolanguage
	Turkic	Chuvash	ч?ваш ч?лхи	cv	chv	chv	chv
	Indo-European	Cornish	Kernewek	kw	cor	cor	cor
	Indo-European	Corsican	corsu, lingua corsa	co	cos	cos	cos
	Algonquian	Cree	???????	cr	cre	cre	cre cre	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Croatian	hrvatski jezik	hr	hrv	hrv	hrv
	Indo-European	Czech	?e?tina, ?esky jazyk	cs	ces	cze	ces
	Indo-European	Danish	dansk	da	dan	dan	dan
	Austronesian	Dayak	Behas Dayak	day	day	day	day	Indonesian is id/ind
	Indo-European	Divehi]]; Dhivehi; Maldivian;	??????	dv	div	div	div
	Indo-European	Dutch	Nederlands, Vlaams	nl	nld	dut	nld
	Sino-Tibetan	Dzongkha	??????	dz	dzo	dzo	dzo
	Indo-European	English	English	en	eng	eng	eng
	Constructed	Esperanto	Esperanto	eo	epo	epo	epo	Constructed
	Uralic	Estonian	eesti, eesti keel	et	est	est	est est	macrolanguage
	Niger–Congo	Ewe	E?egbe	ee	ewe	ewe	ewe
	Indo-European	Faroese	f?royskt	fo	fao	fao	fao
	Austronesian	Fijian	vosa Vakaviti	fj	fij	fij	fij
	Uralic	Finnish	suomi, suomen kieli	fi	fin	fin	fin
	Indo-European	French	fran?ais, langue fran?aise	fr	fra	fre	fra
	Niger–Congo	Fula; Fulah; Pulaar; Pular	Fulfulde, Pulaar, Pular	ff	ful	ful	ful ful	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Galician	galego	gl	glg	glg	glg
	South Caucasian	Georgian	???????	ka	kat	geo	kat
	Indo-European	German	Deutsch	de	deu	ger	deu
	Indo-European	Greek, Modern	ελληνικ?	el	ell	gre	ell
	Tupian	Guaraní	Ava?e'?	gn	grn	grn	grn grn	macrolanguage
	Indo-European languages|Indo-European	Gujarati	???????	gu	guj	guj	guj
	Creole	Haitian]]; Haitian Creole	Kreyòl ayisyen	ht	hat	hat	hat
	Afro-Asiatic	Hausa	Hausa, ??????	ha	hau	hau	hau
	Afro-Asiatic	Hebrew (modern)	?????	he	heb	heb	heb
	Niger–Congo	Herero	Otjiherero	hz	her	her	her
	Indo-European	Hindi	??????, ?????	hi	hin	hin	hin
	Austronesian	Hiri Motu	Hiri Motu	ho	hmo	hmo	hmo
	Uralic	Hungarian	Magyar	hu	hun	hun	hun
	Constructed	Interlingua	Interlingua	ia	ina	ina	ina	constructed by International Auxiliary Language Association
	Austronesian	Indonesian	Bahasa Indonesia	id	ind	ind	ind	Covered by macrolanguage [ms/msa]
	Constructed	Interlingue	Originally called Occidental; then Interlingue after WWII	ie	ile	ile	ile	constructed by Edgar de Wahl, first published in 1922
	Indo-European	Irish	Gaeilge	ga	gle	gle	gle
	Niger–Congo	Igbo	As?s? Igbo	ig	ibo	ibo	ibo
	Eskimo–Aleut	Inupiaq	I?upiaq, I?upiatun	ik	ipk	ipk	ipk ipk	macrolanguage
	Constructed	Ido	Ido	io	ido	ido	ido
	Indo-European	Icelandic	íslenska	is	isl	ice	isl
	Indo-European	Italian	italiano	it	ita	ita	ita
	Eskimo–Aleut	Inuktitut	??????	iu	iku	iku	iku iku	macrolanguage
	Japonic	Japanese	日本語(にほんご)	ja	jpn	jpn	jpn
	Austronesian	Javanese	basa Jawa	jv	jav	jav	jav
	Eskimo–Aleut	Kalaallisut, Greenlandic	kalaallisut, kalaallit oqaasii	kl	kal	kal	kal
	Dravidian	Kannada	?????	kn	kan	kan	kan
	Nilo-Saharan	Kanuri	Kanuri	kr	kau	kau	kau kau	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Kashmiri	?, {{|ks-Arb	ks	kas	kas	kas
	Turkic	Kazakh	?аза? т?л?	kk	kaz	kaz	kaz
	Austro-Asiatic	Khmer	?????, ????????, ?????????	km	khm	khm	khm	a.k.a. Cambodian
	Niger–Congo	Kikuyu, Gikuyu	G?k?y?	ki	kik	kik	kik
	Niger–Congo	Kinyarwanda	Ikinyarwanda	rw	kin	kin	kin
	Turkic	Kyrgyz language	Кыргызча, Кыргыз тили	ky	kir	kir	kir
	Uralic	Komi	коми кыв	kv	kom	kom	kom kom	macrolanguage
	Niger–Congo	Kongo	KiKongo	kg	kon	kon	kon kon	macrolanguage
	Language isolate	Korean	??? (韓國語), ko-Hang|??? (朝鮮語)	ko	kor	kor	kor
	Indo-European	Kurdish	Kurd?, ?????	ku	kur	kur	kur kur	macrolanguage
	Niger–Congo	Kwanyama, Kuanyama	Kuanyama	kj	kua	kua	kua
	Indo-European	Latin	latine, lingua latina	la	lat	lat	lat	ancient
	Indo-European	Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch	L?tzebuergesch	lb	ltz	ltz	ltz
	Niger–Congo	Ganda	Luganda	lg	lug	lug	lug
	Indo-European	Limburgish, Limburgan, Limburger	Limburgs	li	lim	lim	lim
	Niger–Congo	Lingala	Lingála	ln	lin	lin	lin
	Tai–Kadai	Lao	???????	lo	lao	lao	lao
	Indo-European	Lithuanian	lietuvi? kalba	lt	lit	lit	lit
	Niger–Congo	Luba-Katanga	Tshiluba	lu	lub	lub	lub
	Indo-European	Latvian	latvie?u valoda	lv	lav	lav	lav
	Indo-European	Manx	Gaelg, Gailck	gv	glv	glv	glv
	Indo-European	Macedonian	македонски ?азик	mk	mkd	mac	mkd
	Austronesian	Malagasy	Malagasy fiteny	mg	mlg	mlg	mlg mlg	macrolanguage
	Austronesian	Malay	bahasa Melayu, |ms-Arab|???? ?????	ms	msa	may	msa msa	macrolanguage, Standard Malay is zsm, Indonesian is id/ind
	Dravidian	Malayalam	??????	ml	mal	mal	mal
	Afro-Asiatic	Maltese	Malti	mt	mlt	mlt	mlt
	Austronesian	Māori	te reo Māori	mi	mri	mao	mri
	Indo-European	Marathi (Marā?hī)	?????	mr	mar	mar	mar
	Austronesian	Marshallese	Kajin M?aje?	mh	mah	mah	mah
	Mongolic	Mongolian	монгол	mn	mon	mon	mon mon	macrolanguage
	Austronesian	Nauru	Ekakair? Naoero	na	nau	nau	nau
	Dené–Yeniseian	Navajo]], Navaho	Diné bizaad, Dinék?eh?í	nv	nav	nav	nav
	Indo-European	Norwegian Bokm?l	Norsk bokm?l	nb	nob	nob	nob	Covered by macrolanguage no/nor
	Niger–Congo	North Ndebele	isiNdebele	nd	nde	nde	nde
	Indo-European	Nepali	??????	ne	nep	nep	nep
	Niger–Congo	Ndonga	Owambo	ng	ndo	ndo	ndo
	Indo-European	Norwegian Nynorsk	Norsk nynorsk	nn	nno	nno	nno	Covered by macrolanguage no/nor
	Indo-European	Norwegian	Norsk	no	nor	nor	nor nor	macrolanguage, Bokm?l is nb/nob, Nynorsk is nn/nno
	Sino-Tibetan	Nuosu	??? Nuosuhxop	ii	iii	iii	iii	Standard form of Yi languages
	Niger–Congo	South Ndebele	isiNdebele	nr	nbl	nbl	nbl
	Indo-European	Occitan	occitan, lenga d'òc	oc	oci	oci	oci
	Algonquian	Ojibwe, Ojibwa	????????	oj	oji	oji	oji oji	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Old Church Slavonic, Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Bulgarian, Old Slavonic	?зыкъ слов?ньскъ	cu	chu	chu	chu	ancient
	Afro-Asiatic	Oromo	Afaan Oromoo	om	orm	orm	orm orm	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Oriya	?????	or	ori	ori	ori
	Indo-European	Ossetian]], Ossetic	ирон ?взаг	os	oss	oss	oss
	Indo-European	Panjabi]], Punjabi	, {{|pa-Arab	pa	pan	pan	pan
	Indo-European	Pāli	????	pi	pli	pli	pli	ancient
	Indo-European	Persian	?????	fa	fas	per	fas fas	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Polish	j?zyk polski, polszczyzna	pl	pol	pol	pol
	Indo-European	Pashto, Pushto	????	ps	pus	pus	pus pus	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Portuguese	português	pt	por	por	por
	Quechuan	Quechua	Runa Simi, Kichwa	qu	que	que	que que4	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Romansh	rumantsch grischun	rm	roh	roh	roh
	Niger–Congo	Kirundi	Ikirundi	rn	run	run	run
	Indo-European	Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan	limba roman?, limba moldoveneasc?	ro	ron	rum	ron	mo for Moldavian has been withdrawn, recommending ro also for Moldavian
	Indo-European	Russian	русский язык	ru	rus	rus	rus
	Indo-European	Sanskrit (Sa?sk?ta)	?????????	sa	san	san	san	ancient, still spoken
	Indo-European	Sardinian	sardu	sc	srd	srd	srd srd	macrolanguage
	Indo-European	Sindhi	, ????? ?????	sd	snd	snd	snd
	Uralic	Northern Sami	Davvisámegiella	se	sme	sme	sme
	Austronesian	Samoan	gagana fa'a Samoa	sm	smo	smo	smo
	Creole	Sango	yanga t? s?ng?	sg	sag	sag	sag
	Indo-European	Serbian	српски ?език	sr	srp	srp	srp
	Indo-European	Scottish Gaelic; Gaelic	Gàidhlig	gd	gla	gla	gla
	Niger–Congo	Shona	chiShona	sn	sna	sna	sna
	Indo-European	Sinhala, Sinhalese	?????	si	sin	sin	sin
	Indo-European	Slovak	sloven?ina, slovensky jazyk	sk	slk	slo	slk
	Indo-European	Slovene	slovenski jezik, sloven??ina	sl	slv	slv	slv
	Afro-Asiatic	Somali	Soomaaliga, af Soomaali	so	som	som	som
	Niger–Congo	Southern Sotho	Sesotho	st	sot	sot	sot
	Indo-European	Spanish; Castilian	espa?ol, castellano	es	spa	spa	spa
	Austronesian	Sundanese	Basa Sunda	su	sun	sun	sun
	Niger–Congo	Swahili	Kiswahili	sw	swa	swa	swa swa	macrolanguage
	Niger–Congo	Swati	SiSwati	ss	ssw	ssw	ssw
	Indo-European	Swedish	Svenska	sv	swe	swe	swe
	Dravidian	Tamil	?????	ta	tam	tam	tam
	Dravidian	Telugu	??????	te	tel	tel	tel
	Indo-European	Tajik	то?ик?, to?ikī,	tg	tgk	tgk	tgk
	Tai–Kadai	Thai	???	th	tha	tha	tha
	Afro-Asiatic	Tigrinya	????	ti	tir	tir	tir
	Sino-Tibetan	Tibetan Standard]], Tibetan, Central	???????	bo	bod	tib	bod
	Turkic	Turkmen	Türkmen, Т?ркмен	tk	tuk	tuk	tuk
	Austronesian	Tagalog	Wikang Tagalog, ????? ??????	tl	tgl	tgl	tgl	Note: Filipino (Pilipino) has the code fil
	Niger–Congo	Tswana	Setswana	tn	tsn	tsn	tsn
	Austronesian	Tonga (Tonga Islands)	faka Tonga	to	ton	ton	ton
	Turkic	Turkish	Türk?e	tr	tur	tur	tur
	Niger–Congo	Tsonga	Xitsonga	ts	tso	tso	tso
	Turkic	Tatar	татар теле, tt-Latn|tatar tele	tt	tat	tat	tat
	Niger–Congo	Twi	Twi	tw	twi	twi	twi	Covered by macrolanguage ak/aka
	Austronesian	Tahitian	Reo Tahiti	ty	tah	tah	tah	One of the Reo Mā`ohi (languages of French Polynesia)
	Turkic	Uighur, Uyghur	Uy?urq?, ??	ug	uig	uig	uig
	Indo-European	Ukrainian	укра?нська мова	uk	ukr	ukr	ukr
	Indo-European	Urdu	????	ur	urd	urd	urd
	Turkic	Uzbek	O'zbek, ?збек,	uz	uzb	uzb	uzb uzb	macrolanguage
	Niger–Congo	Venda	Tshiven?a	ve	ven	ven	ven
	Austro-Asiatic	Vietnamese	Ti?ng Vi?t	vi	vie	vie	vie
	Constructed	Volapük	Volapük	vo	vol	vol	vol	constructed
	Indo-European	Walloon	walon	wa	wln	wln	wln
	Indo-European	Welsh	Cymraeg	cy	cym	wel	cym
	Niger–Congo	Wolof	Wollof	wo	wol	wol	wol
	Indo-European	Western Frisian	Frysk	fy	fry	fry	fry
	Niger–Congo	Xhosa	isiXhosa	xh	xho	xho	xho
	Indo-European	Yiddish	??????	yi	yid	yid	yid	macrolanguage
	Niger–Congo	Yoruba	Yorùbá	yo	yor	yor	yor
	Tai–Kadai	Zhuang, Chuang	Sa? cue??, Saw cuengh	za	zha	zha	zha	macrolanguage
	Niger–Congo	Zulu	isiZulu	zu	zul	zul	zul

3

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ISO_639-1_codes