EeePC
The EeePC has really taken the sub-compact pc market by storm. Although the bundled linux installation is interesting, Fedora is more our style. This page should contain all the needed quirks and notes needed to run Fedora perfectly on the eeePc.
News
- 2008-06-10 New feature: Webcam ON/OFF switch in Fn+F6!
- 2008-06-10 Fixed resume from suspend backlight issue, look at the new fix
- 2008-06-10 Fixed fn Volume keys. Update your script
- 2008-06-09 Enriching this wiki page with all fixes found by Duli and members of eeeuser forum.
- 2008-02-14 Red Hat Magazine: Fedora + Eee PC = Eeedora
ACPI State of play
- Fedora 8: Need to compile the asus_acpi module and use the Asus scripts that handle various functions, Volume Up, Volume Down, Wifi On/Off etc. Asus also provides their OSD code to notify the user that they have pressed a button.
- Fedora 9: ships with a module called eeepc.ko - read the ACPI support in Fedora 9 to get it work.
Fn Buttons
- Zz/Fn+F1 - Works as expected computer suspends
- Wifi/Fn+F2 - read ACPI support in Fedora 9 to get it work.
- BrtUp/Fn+F3 - Works. No OSD
- BrtDown/Fn+F4 - Works. No OSD
- SwitchDisplay/Fn+F5 - read ACPI support in Fedora 9 to get it work.
- AP/Fn+F6 - Webcam Switch ON/OFF, read ACPI support in Fedora 9 to get it work. AccessPoint Mode? I don't think we need this. I was thinking about making this button use xrandr to switch on and off a scrolling Virtual Display. This should help if a large dialog box pops up off screen. (Originally this Fn Key was meant to open the task manager)
- Mute/Fn+F7 - Works in Fedora 8 with Asus module. read ACPI support in Fedora 9 to get it work.
- VolDown/Fn+F8 - Works in Fedora 8 with Asus module. read ACPI support in Fedora 9 to get it work.
- VolUp/Fn+F9 - Works in Fedora 8 with Asus module. read ACPI support in Fedora 9 to get it work.
What does NOT work
- Hibernation
- Making sweet coffee
What Fedora 9 gives you
- Full linux experience (it runs VERY well with stock gnome)
- Acceptable boot time
- Fedora is a lifestyle :) always bleeding edge software for you!
Installing Fedora
- Using DVD, you need an external DVD/CD reader
- Using USB pendrive (at least 1 GB) look at THIS PAGE
- Using USB pendrive, from Windows liveusb-creator
ACPI support in Fedora 9
Let's load ACPI daemon into Fedora 9
su - yum install -y acpid
Now we must start the ACPI daemon and modprobe the eeepc module.
chkconfig acpid on service acpid start modprobe eeepc echo "modprobe eeepc" >> /etc/rc.local
Now let's handle some FN keys and events create these files
gedit /etc/acpi/events/hotkeys.conf
paste this code:
event=hotkey ATKD .* action=/etc/acpi/actions/hotkeys.sh %e
Create this file:
gedit /etc/acpi/actions/hotkeys.sh
Paste this code (NOW HANDLES VOLUME AND WEBCAM SWITCH)
#!/bin/bash export DISPLAY=:0 case $3 in #Fn+F2 00000010) # Wlan On /etc/acpi/actions/wlan.sh poweron ;; 00000011) # Wlan Off /etc/acpi/actions/wlan.sh poweroff ;; #Fn+F6 00000012) /etc/acpi/actions/camera.sh ;; #Fn+F7 00000013) # Volume mute /usr/bin/amixer -q -D hw:0 set Master toggle ;; #Fn+F8 00000014) # Volume down /usr/bin/amixer -q -D hw:0 set Master 10%- unmute ;; #Fn+F9 00000015) # Volume up /usr/bin/amixer -q -D hw:0 set Master 10%+ unmute ;; #Fn+F5 00000030) /usr/bin/xrandr --output LVDS \ --preferred --output VGA --off ;; 00000031) /usr/bin/xrandr --output VGA \ --mode 1024x768 --output LVDS --off ;; 00000032) /usr/bin/xrandr --output VGA \ --mode 800x600 --output LVDS --mode 800x480 ;; *) logger "ACPI hotkey $3 action is not defined" ;; esac
Other file:
gedit /etc/acpi/actions/wlan.sh
paste this code:
#!/bin/bash PWR=$(cat /sys/devices/platform/eeepc/wlan) UnloadModules() { rmmod ath_pci rmmod ath_rate_sample rmmod wlan_scan_sta rmmod wlan_tkip rmmod wlan_wep rmmod wlan } LoadModules() { modprobe ath_pci } case $1 in poweron) if [[ "$PWR" = "0" ]]; then modprobe pciehp pciehp_force=1 echo 1 > /sys/devices/platform/eeepc/wlan rmmod pciehp fi ;; poweroff) if [[ "$PWR" = "1" ]]; then modprobe pciehp pciehp_force=1 ifconfig ath0 down wlanconfig ath0 destroy UnloadModules echo 0 > /sys/devices/platform/eeepc/wlan rmmod pciehp fi ;; esac
Webcam Switch file (NEW!):
gedit /etc/acpi/actions/camera.sh
paste this code:
#!/bin/bash CAMERA=$(cat /sys/devices/platform/eeepc/camera) if [[ "$CAMERA" = "0" ]]; then echo 1 > /sys/devices/platform/eeepc/camera else echo 0 > /sys/devices/platform/eeepc/camera fi
(please, do the following step after updating scripts, or new features like the webcam switch!!!)
Make scripts executable:
chmod -v +x /etc/acpi/actions/*
To enable Fn+F5:
su - echo "xhost +localhost" >> ~/.bash_profile echo "xhost -localhost" >> ~/.bash_logout
Wireless Drivers
Easy and automatic way using the livna repository
Livna-testing has working madwifi drivers
su rpm -ivh http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release-9.rpm rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-livna
This will compile a kernel module everytime is necessary... So feel free to update your kernel when fedora team releases updates.
yum --enablerepo livna-testing install akmod-madwifi kmod-madwifi
On first new kernel boot, it will compile the new kernel module..when finished, reboot and wifi will work! That's all!
Manual old school way
If you want to compile manually the madwifi driver, use the experimental one:
First install all necessary packages:
su yum install make binutils gcc glibc-devel glibc-headers libgomp patch kernel-headers kernel-devel wget
Blacklist the ath5k module:
echo "blacklist ath5k" >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist
Look at your modprobe.conf:
gedit /etc/modprobe.conf
Your /etc/modprobe.conf should look like this:
<!-- Start Atheros Stuff --> alias wifi0 ath_pci alias ath0 ath_pci options ath_pci autocreate=sta <!-- End Atheros Stuff -->
Download madwifi-nr-r3366+ar5007 driver:
wget http://snapshots.madwifi.org/special/madwifi-nr-r3366+ar5007.tar.gz
Extract madwifi source code and compile it:
tar xvf madwifi-ng-r2756-20071018.tar.gz cd madwifi-nr-r3366+ar5007 make && echo ok su -c "make install && echo ok"
Fixes and solutions to common problems
Shut down fix
If your EeePC does not entirely shutdown, add the following line to /etc/init.d/halt (I put right after the "Saving mixer setting" stuff):
su - gedit /etc/init.d/halt
add this line just before the # Save random seed block
#Shutdown eeepc fix modprobe -r snd-hda-intel && echo "snd-hda-intel module removed!"
Bug has been reported: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=444115
Wireless resume from suspend fix
With madwifi driver, wireless doesn't work when resuming from sleep...but we can fix this issue with this script
Create the file:
su - gedit /etc/pm/sleep.d/S99wireless
and paste this code:
#!/bin/sh case "$1" in thaw|resume) { ip link set wifi0 up ; } 2>/dev/null ;; *) ;; esac exit $?
( Please Note that the machine won't suspend if the radio is turned off and the Madwifi driver is still loaded. )
Make the script executable:
chmod +x /etc/pm/sleep.d/S99wireless
NetworkManager drop outs fix
Not necessary in Fedora 9
- Works well with the Madwifi-NG drivers. To solve problems with frequents drop outs and communication problems try issuing this command.
iwpriv ath0 bgscan 0
- Just a quick update on a better way to issue this command on every boot. Edit your /etc/modprobe.conf and change change your lines for ath0 to look like this.
alias ath0 ath_pci install ath_pci /sbin/modprobe --first-time --ignore-install ath_pci && { /sbin/iwpriv ath0 bgscan 0 > /dev/null 2>&1 || :; }
Internal Mic not working fix
Double leftclick the volume icon, open preferences and enable e-Mic and e-Mic Boost. In options select input source: e-Mic
(strange, i-mic and e-mic are inverted!)
TouchPad tap fix
To fix the lack of TouchPad tap in Fedora 9, just install the Synaptics package available HERE
Old solution (I think this is for Fedora 8, please specify) To enable the touchpad tapping, make your /etc/X11/xorg.conf look like this .
No backlight on resume from suspend FIX
As root do:
su - echo 'lastbrn=`</sys/devices/platform/eeepc/brn`' >> /usr/lib/pm-utils/sleep.d/99video echo 'echo $lastbrn > /sys/devices/platform/eeepc/brn' >> /usr/lib/pm-utils/sleep.d/99video
Hints and alternative software
Openbox as window manager
Do yourself a favor and install Openbox .
yum install openbox obconf
After installation you will need to choose openbox as your new window manager. If you are running gdm click on the session button and choose Gnome/Openbox. If you have an .xinitrc that is run at log in you can add, openbox, openbox-session or openbox-gnome-session to it.
Why?
- This Window Manager is FAST!!!
- The decorations are very small and simple.
- By default Openbox trys to shrink windows to fit the viewable screen
- Did I say this how fast this WM is?
Firefox 3, really a cpu eater
Use Epiphany instead of Firefox 3... it's slim (written using the GTK libs) fast as firefox 3, same compatibility (uses gecko as rendering engine).
Source Code
If you want to take a look at the default source code which comes in the EeePC, you could check Asus ftp:
http://update.eeepc.asus.com/p701/pool/
Comments
It might be good to coordinate efforts and reach out to http://code.google.com/p/eeedora/. Some comments at http://www.bytebot.net/blog/archives/2008/01/31/eeedora-impressions and at http://wiki.eeeuser.com/howto:eeedora