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Use Noto fonts for Indic (Indian language) scripts

This is a proposed Change for Fedora Linux.
This document represents a proposed Change. As part of the Changes process, proposals are publicly announced in order to receive community feedback. This proposal will only be implemented if approved by the Fedora Engineering Steering Committee.

Summary

Replace the default Lohit fonts for Indic (Indian) languages with Google Noto fonts.


Owner

  • Name: Jens Petersen
  • Email: <petersen@redhat.com>
  • Name: Sudip Shill
  • Email: <sshil@redhat.com>

Current status

  • Targeted release: Fedora Linux 39
  • Last updated: 2023-06-26
  • [<will be assigned by the Wrangler> devel thread]
  • FESCo issue: <will be assigned by the Wrangler>
  • Tracker bug: <will be assigned by the Wrangler>
  • Release notes tracker: <will be assigned by the Wrangler>

Detailed Description

Currently the Lohit fonts are installed and used by default for Indian languages (Indic scripts). However the Lohit project is essentially inactive and maintenance mode at best. So we will change the default to Google's Noto fonts, which are available in multiple weights and both Sans and Serif faces, and also as variable fonts. This should provide a more flexible modern maintained set of fonts for Indic scripts.

Feedback

There was some initial discussion on fonts list, etc: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/fonts@lists.fedoraproject.org/thread/LEFRXQCTXXRENR3GJW3NERVPGQNMYDZZ/ which was generally positive.

This included:


Benefit to Fedora

Wider range of Indic (Indian) fonts will be available by default as variable fonts in both sans and serif faces in various styles of weights.

Scope

  • Proposal owners:
    • update langpacks and default-fonts in comps @fonts from Lohit to the corresponding Noto Indic fonts
    • update lorax to use Noto for Indic fonts
  • Other developers: N/A
  • Policies and guidelines: N/A (not needed for this Change)
  • Trademark approval: N/A (not needed for this Change)
  • Alignment with Community Initiatives:

Upgrade/compatibility impact

Lohit fonts will continue to be available.


How To Test

  • install default/Noto fonts
  • remove/install Lohit fonts
  • test rendering of Indic scripts in applications/websites


User Experience

Dependencies

Contingency Plan

  • Contingency mechanism: (What to do? Who will do it?) N/A (not a System Wide Change)
  • Contingency deadline: N/A (not a System Wide Change)
  • Blocks release? N/A (not a System Wide Change), Yes/No


Documentation

N/A (not a System Wide Change)

Release Notes

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