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Fedora — это операционная система, основанная на Linux, предоставляющая новейшее, свободное и открытое программное обеспечение для вашего компьютера, ноутбука или сервера, а так же доступ к тысячам различных приложений с открытым исходным кодом. Это полезная, дружественная для пользователя операционная система создана людьми из разных частей земного шара, которые являются сообществом работающим над проектом Fedora.

Fedora свободна для использования, изменения и распространения и включает программы, которые помогают вам работать, играть, планировать и общаться. Узнать об этом больше можно на странице Обзор.

Что нового в Fedora 13?

Fedora 13 (Goddard) полна улучшений, которые делают Linux лучше, чем когда-либо, для всех категорий пользователей. Ниже приведены несколько нововведений, которые вы сможете увидеть, попробовав Fedora 13.

Пользователям настольных компьютеров

Step 1: plug in your printer. Step 2: print. That's it!
Случалось ли вам при установке нового принтера разочарованно наблюдать сообщение об ошибке и, затем, начинать поиск необходимого драйвера? Новаяя функция легкая печать в Fedora 13, позволяет подключить принтер и предоставить Fedora самостоятельно найти и установить необходимый драйвер принтера. Данная функция предоставляет возможность выполнять печать в разных местах, а также делать копии в считанные минуты. Это она из новинок Fedora 13 позволяющая более эффективно использовать оборудование.

Управление цветом помогает художникам, фотографам и дизайнерам выставлять и распечатывать свои работы более точно используя только свободное программное обеспечение. Верная цветовая гамма при выводе на дисплеи, принтеры и со сканеров поможет вам быть уверенными что фотографии которые вы сканировали выглядят так же на экране. А также после обработки и улучшения изображения цвета, которые вы использовали будут именно такими при печати. Управление цветом позволяет дизайнерам, фотографам, издателям любого уровня работать с реальной цветовой гаммой.

User-friendly dialogs put profile graphs for each of your devices at your fingertips.
Демонстрации технологии GNOME Shell в действии в 13. Революционно новый интерфейс предназначенный для того чтобы вы могли легко найти то что вам нужно и приступить к работе.
Хотите поддержку 3D? Она уже есть и польностью свободные видео драйвера с ускореннием для ATI, Intel, а теперь и для NVidia также. Вы можете запускать различные игры с 3D ускорением, включать классные эффекты рабочего стола и даже попробовать революционный GNOME Shell на Intel и ATI видеокартах. Чтобы использовать эти возможности для NVidia, установите пакет mesa-dri-drivers-experimental с помощью PackageKit.

Т.к. эти драйвера полностью свободны (как по цене так и по способу использования) мы можем продолжать улучшать их как и любое другое открытое программное обеспечение чтобы вы могли наслаждаться их использованием.

Системным администраторам

Если ваш день занят вопросами управления тем как люди вокруг вас использую Linux, то Fedora 13 позволит вам облегчить жизнь. Не важно, хотите ли вы перенести среду пользователя Linux на другой компьютер или поэкспериментировать с новейшими технология с открытым кодом, чтобы сделать то что вам нужно, Fedora предоставляет все необходимые инструменты которые вам необходимы.

For instance, you can download a single, tiny image file from boot.fedoraproject.org, based on the work of boot.kernel.org, and from it run and install current and future versions of Fedora without having to download additional images.

Do you need to log in to your office's domain even though you're on the go with a laptop? Then you'll love the brand-new SSSD (System Security Services Daemon). This new software provides expanded features for logging into managed domains, including caching for offline authentication. So even if you're sitting in a coffeeshop in San Diego, you can still access your office back in New York using Fedora.

http://boot.fedoraproject.org puts you right into a network boot menu.
Measuring disk performance with udisks.

The things you know and love are still here - but better than ever. NFSv4 -- the latest version of NFS -- is now available by default in Fedora 13, bringing you better performance and IPv6 support. Support for flexible, expandable logical volumes (LVM) has been added to Fedora's disk utilities, making the measurement of disk performance a snap.

The best part? They're all free and open source software -- just one more thing you can impress the boss with.

Developers

Are you a hacker who loves to play with open source? Are you building the world's next great web application? Then you'll love Fedora's new features for software developers.

SystemTap already gives you plenty of ways to monitor what your system kernel is doing, whether it's reading from the network or writing to a disk. But with new static probes in Fedora 13, SystemTap can look beyond the kernel to let you see what's happening inside your application and language runtimes like Java, Python and TCL.

Did we mention advances in Python? If you love Python like we do, you'll also love Fedora 13's ability to generate dual-language backtraces. Debugging your work when you're mixing Python and C/C++ just got easier in Fedora 13 with this feature, which originates in Fedora and is making its way into the Python language upstream. Fedora 13 also blazes a trail with a parallel-installable Python 3 stack that helps you write and test code for use in both Python 2.6 and Python 3 environments.

Debugging Python system calls in GNOME Sudoku. You can find a video explaining the feature here.

And if you're into Java, you'll find version 6.8 of the NetBeans IDE, the first to offer complete support for the entire Java EE 6 spec. It also has improved support for JSF 2.0/Facelets, Java Persistence 2.0, and EJB 3.1.

And of course Fedora's package ecosystem is rich with thousands of other tools for many languages and development styles. After all, we use it for development ourselves.

Spins

Spins are more specialized versions of Fedora that allow you to run programs that suit your interests. For example:

The Moblin Spin features calendaring and social media interfaces for mobile devices.
Got a netbook?

Try the Moblin™ spin, a version of Fedora featuring the Moblin Core architecture. Everything from application choice to screen resolution has been designed to support multiple platforms and usage models -- ranging from Netbooks and NetTops to Mobile Internet Devices and embedded devices.

Know a curious kid?

Try the Sugar on a Stick spin! This spin features the award-winning Sugar Learning Platform originally developed for the One Laptop Per Child project and used every school day by one million children in more than forty countries. Students can take their stick (an ordinary USB thumbdrive) to any machine running any operating system -- at school, at home, at a local library or community center -- and boot their custom Sugar environment without touching any files on the host machine, bringing personalized computing within the reach of any child.

Sugar's Home View, displaying a few of the Activities designed to reach specific pedagogical goals through play.


The Design Suite's full-featured graphics workflow will have you drawing and sketching within minutes.
Feeling artistic?

The Fedora Design Suite was constructed for designers, by designers. It features the tools the Fedora Design Team uses on a daily basis to create the wallpapers, icons, and interfaces that you see in Fedora. This spin includes everything from document layouts, to vector and bitmap graphics, to 3D modeling. If you can dream it, you can create it with this powerful assortment of free and open source artistic tools.


Learning about computer security?

The Fedora Security Lab is an environment designed by and for computer security professors and professionals. With applications for everything from security auditing and forensics, to penetration testing and intrusion detection, it's an ideal tool for the classroom, or for the system administrator who needs to diagnose and rescue broken computers.

The Security Lab provides all the instruments needed to follow a proper test path for security testing or system rescue.

Looking for something else?

Find more spins at http://spins.fedoraproject.org/ -- there's a spin for everyone, from education and gaming to science and more!

How to get started

Intrigued? Want to give Fedora 13 a try?

You can visit http://fedoraproject.org/get-fedora to download a LiveCD, regardless of what operating system you're running. This will give you a working version of Fedora, complete with common applications, all running off your CD drive - your hard drive won't be touched at all. And when you're ready, installation is just a click away.

Want an even more enjoyable way to use Fedora, risk-free? Try the Live USB option. You can use the same download to create a bootable USB stick so you can take Fedora with you anywhere you go. It works great with netbooks without CD drives, too. Check out the instruction page here:

http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/How_to_create_and_use_Live_USB

And if you're running Fedora 12, upgrading is easy. Refer to our handy documentation for help.

Help make Fedora!

Everyone is welcome to join our community of Fedora contributors - all experience levels welcome. We're happy to teach!
Want to join the Fedora community and help us make the best Linux distribution even better? Get started at http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Join. Our diverse community from all over the globe welcomes contributors of all types. From artists to marketers to coders to testers to writers to translators and more, you too can get involved. Share what you know or help with something you've always wanted to learn; mentors are always available to help you get started. Any help is appreciated!

We'd love to hear your thoughts on Fedora 13. Have a suggestion? Find a bug? Start by taking a look at the Common F13 bugs to see if it's something we know about. (That page has information on what to do if you don't find your bug, too.)

Further reading

Want more? Here are some further resources on Fedora 13, or talk with a community member in our live chat 24/7.

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