All about bootstrapping Fedora on RISC-V.
Introduction
Bootstrapping happens in several stages which are outlined in detail in the README
and Makefile
in this repository.
The general idea is that we go in stages (numbered for historical reasons):
Stage 3
Build an x86_64
disk image, but remove all the binaries and libraries from it. The binaries and libraries are cross-compiled from the host using the riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc compiler.
After building the stage 3 disk image in this way, it is bootable under qemu-system-riscv64 and has working gcc and rpmbuild:
Tue Dec 19 22:47:00 UTC 2017 Welcome to the Fedora/RISC-V stage3 disk image https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Architectures/RISC-V stage3:/# ls bin dev home lib lost+found mnt proc rpmbuild sbin sys usr boot etc init lib64 media opt root run srv tmp var stage3:/# uname -a Linux stage3 4.15.0-rc3-01064-g418457520fbb #2 Tue Dec 19 22:31:06 GMT 2017 riscv64 GNU/Linux stage3:/# gcc --version gcc (GCC) 7.2.0 Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. stage3:/# rpmbuild --version RPM version 4.12.90
Stage 4
Using the stage 3 disk image, running under qemu, we build RPMs for many core packages.
Eventually we have built enough RPMs that we can build a clean stage 4 disk image entirely from RPMs.
After stage 4
Using the clean stage 4 disk image we now go on to build the remaining packages from Fedora. This is a very long, incremental task aided by an autobuilder which picks up new packages from real Fedora and tries to build them for RISC-V. In addition we build and fix packages by hand.